IRAM 30-Meter Telescope (Current)
The IRAM 30-meter telescope on Pico Veleta is shown in its current appearance after the 2023–2024 drive-system renewal and primary-reflector repaint, excluding surrounding buildings and temporary infrastructure. The strict orthographic front elevation uses the documented zenith engineering configuration as a standard comparison pose. Current source tracking is limited to 88°, so the exact 90° orientation is not presented as the operational tracking limit. Uniform scale comes from the internal 30 m aperture, while the approximately 29.8 m outer height is transparently derived from IRAM's calibrated engineering cross-section.
Dimensions
- Height
- 29.8 m
- Width
- 30 m
- Weight
- 800 t
Quick facts
- Aperture diameter
- 30 m
- Antenna mass
- about 800 t
- Secondary-mirror diameter
- 2 m
- Collecting area
- 707 m²
- Derived zenith-pose height
- about 29.8 m
- Current upper tracking elevation
- 88°
IRAM 30-Meter Telescope (Current) · Size infographic

Related objects
Sources and measurement66 References
Dimensions were cross-checked against independent sources before publication.
Measurement basis
The internal 30 m reflector aperture is the only visual scale anchor. The approximately 29.8 m zenith-pose height is derived by calibrating IRAM engineering cross-section Fig. 2 to the documented aperture: (896 drawing units from ground to elevation axis + 642 units from axis to the rotated secondary-housing top) / 1,547 aperture units × 30 m = 29.83 m. ITU-R's separate 31 m receiver-reference height corroborates the scale but is not treated as total height. The exact zenith orientation is a documented comparison pose, while the current tracking limit is 88°.
References
- 0130-meter telescopeInstitut de Radioastronomie Millimétrique (IRAM)
- 02IRAM 30-meter Telescope: Observing Capabilities and OrganisationInstitut de Radioastronomie Millimétrique (IRAM)
- 03Instituto de Radio Astronomía Milimétrica — Radiotelescopio de 30mInstituto Geográfico Nacional (IGN), Spain
- 04Die Radioteleskope — Pico Veleta: 30mMax-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie
- 05Design Parameters and Measured Performance of the IRAM 30-m Millimeter Radio Telescope (IRAM No. 298)IRAM / Proceedings of the IEEE (hosted by Fermilab)
- 06Report ITU-R SM.2450-0: Sharing and compatibility studies in 275–450 GHzInternational Telecommunication Union